Poissons

Les noms à l'étranger

*

	Anglais	Italien	Espagnol	Allemand
ANGUILLIFORMES
Anguille	Common eel	Anguilla, Capitone	Anguia, Anguila	Aal, Fussaal
Murène commune	Mediterranean moray	Murena	Morena	Gefleckte, Muräne
Congre	European Conger	(Gronche), Grongo	Congrio	Meeraal
AMMODYTIDAE
Cicerelle	Sand-lance	Cicerello, (Cicerella)	Barrinaire	Glatter spierling
APOGONIDAE
Apogon	Cardinal fish	Re di Triglie	Palmonete real	Meerbarbenkonig, Kardinalfisch
ATHERINIDAE
Prêtre	Sand smelt	Latterino	Pejerrey	Arrenfisch
Joël	Big-scale sand smelt	Latterino Capoccione	Abicon, Cabessuda	Keulkopfiger Ahrenfisch
Sauclet	Mediterranean sand smelt	Latterino sardaro	Chucleto, Pez rei, Jeclet	Grosser ahrenfisch
BALISTIDAE
Baliste	Grey triggerfish	Pesce Balestra
BLENNIIDAE
Blennie gattorugine	Tompot blenny	Bavosa ruggine	Cabruza, Babosa	Schleimfisch
Blennie palmicorne	Rusty blenny, Red-speckled blenny	Bavosa sanguigna	Lagartina	Blutstriemenschleimfisch
Blennie paon	Peacock blenny	Bavosa pavone
Blennie joues jaunes	Yellow-cheeked blenny	Bavosa gote gialle		Gelbwangiges
Blennie ocellée	Butterfly blenny	Bavosa occhiuta	Torillo	Seeschmetterling
Blennie coiffée	Montagu's blenny	Bavosa galletto	Moma	Amphibischer schleimfisch
BOTHIDAE
Bothus	Wide-eyed flounder	Rombo di rena	Podàs, Rodoballo	Augenfleckiger
BRAMIDAE
Grande castagnole	Rayan gilt-head	Brama occhiuta, Rondino	Joputa, Castagnola	Gelbestriemen, Breitfisch
CALLYONIMIDAE
Chiqueur	Dragonet	Dragoncello	Primita	Leierfisch
CAPROÏDAE
Sanglier	Boarfish	Pesce tamburo
CARANGIDAE
Chinchard med.	Mediterranean scad, Horse mackerel	Suro, Sgombro bastardo, Sugarello	Jurel, Chicharro, Sorell	Stoecker, Bastarmakrele
Liche amie	Leerfish	Leccia, Lizza amia	Palometon, Serviola	Gabelmakrele
Liche glauque	Pampano, Derbio	Leccia stella,  (Bastarde)	Palometa blanca	Blauel, Bläme blane
Sériole	Amber jack , Jack	Ricciola, Seriola	Pez de limon, Serviola	Seriolafisch, Greunel
Poisson pilote	Pilot-fish	Pesce pilota	Pez piloto	Lostenfisch, Pilotfisch
CARAPIDAE
Fierasfer	Pearl-fish	Galiotto	Rubioca	Nadelfisch
CEPOLIDAE
Cépole	Band-fish	Cepola, Fiamma	Cinta, Veta	Bandfisch
CLINIDAE
Cline argentée	Plume-headed blenny	Bavosella d'alga		Haubenchleimfisch
CLUPEÏFORMES
Allache	Gilt sardine	Alaccia	Alacha	Grosse sardine
Sardine	Sardine,Pilchard	Sardina, Sardella	Sardina	Sardine
Alose finte	Shad, Allis shad	Cheppia, Alosa	Saboga, Lacha	Maifisch
Anchois	Anchovy	Acciuga	Boqueròn	Anschovis, Etcher
CORYPHAENIDAE
Coryphène	Dolphin-fish	Corifena, Lampuga	Lampuga	Goldmakrele, Roskopfisch
DASYATIDES
Pastenague	Common stingray	Pastinaca
GADIFORMES
Capelan	Poor cod	Merluzzetto, Merluzzo  capelano, Mormoro	Mollera, Capellà	Zwergdorsch
Tacaud	Whiting pout, Pouting	Merluzzetto bruno	Faneca	Steinbolck, Franzosischer dorsch
Merlu	Hake	Nasello, Merlano	Merluza	Seehecht, Hechtdorsch
Motelle tachetée	Rockling, Whister	Motella maculata	Lota, Mostel, Mollareta	Seequappe
Mostelle	Fork-beard	Musdela, Musdea	Brotola de roca, Faneca	Brauner gabeldorsch
GOBIESOCIDES
Lepadogaster	Cling-fish, Sucker	Succhiascoglio	Chucladit,  Chafarrocas	Ansauger, Bandschild
Lepadogaster de Candole	Red spotted clingfish	Succhiascoglio olivaceo	Cabot chuclador	Rotsprossansauger
Lepadogaster à deux taches	Two-spotted clingfish	Succhiascoglio maculato
Lepadogaster à petite tête	Small-headed clingfish	Succhiascoglio microcefalo
GOBIIDES
Gobie paganel	Rocky goby	Ghiozzo paganello	Bobi	Felsengrundel
Gobie de Bucchichi	Bucchich's goby	Ghiozzo rasposo
Gobie à grosse tête	Giant goby	Ghiozzo testone	Cabo de roca	Grosse grundel
Gobie à bouche rouge	Bloody-mouthed goby	Ghiozzo boccarossa	Gobit	Blutmund-grundel
Gobie noir	Black goby	Ghiozzo nero	Chapparudo	Schwarzgrundel
Gobie à joues poreuses	Slender goby	Ghiozzo geniporo
Gobie à 4 taches	Four-blotted goby	Ghiozzo quadrimaculato	Gombit	Vierfleck-grundel
Gobie doré	Golden goby
Gobie jaune	Yellow goby	Ghiozzo giallo
Gobie léopard	Leopard-spotted goby	Ghiozzo leopardo
Gobie lote	Great green goby	Ghiozzo di laguna		Venezianische meergrundel
Aphie	Flecked goby, Polewig	Ghiozzo minuto	Cabuxino	Klerine grundel
LABRIDES
Crénilabre méditeranéen	Axillary wrasse	Tordo rosso, Smergo	Tordo de roca, Llambreca	Mittelmeerlippfischlein
Crénilabre cendré	Grey wrasse	Tordo grigio		Graues lippfischlein
Crénilabre à cinq bandes	Five-spotted wrasse	Tordo verde, Verdone, Marvizzio		Funfflekiges lippfischlein
Crénilabre paon	East Atlantic peacock wrasse	Tordo pavone	Vaqueta	Bientfarbige lippfisch
Crénilabre melops	Corkwing wrasse	Tordo occhionero
Labre de Palloni	Scale-rayed wrasse
Cténolabre	Goldsinny-wrasse
Crénilabre ocellé	Ocellated wrasse	Tordo ocellato	Tordo	Augenlippfisch
Lasagne	Green wrasse, Ballan wrasse	Tordo	Tordo verde, Maragota, Pinto	Gruner lippfisch
Merle	Brown wrasse	Leppo, Merlo marino, Tordo nero	Griva, Merlo	Lippfisch
Vieille coquette	Cuckoo wrasse	Tordo fischietto	Gayano, Budiou	Streifenlippfisch
Girelle	Mediterranean rainbow wrasse	Donzella, Zingarella	Julia, Doncella	Meertunker
Girelle paon	Ornate wrasse	Donzella pavonina	Redi, Fredi	Pfauenfisch
Rason	Cleaver wrasse	Pesce pettine, Pesce rasoio	Pez navaja, Rào	Schermesserfisch
LOPHIIDES
Baudroie	Angler	Rana pescatrice	Pez sapo, Rape, Tamboril	Seeteufel, Froschfisch
MENIDES
Mendole	Blotched picarel	Mennola	Chucla, Jarret	Laxierfisch, Schnauzenbrassen
Picarel	Picarel	Zerro	Caramel, Chucla	Pikarel
MOLLIDES
Mole	Ocean sunfish	Pesce luna	Pez luna, Rodador	Mondfisch, Sonnenfisch
MORONIDES
Loup	Bass, Common bass	Lupo, Branzino, Spigola	Rubalo, Lubina	Wolfsbarsch,  Meerbass
Loup moucheté	Spotted seebass	(Epigola), Spigola macchiata

MUGILLIDES
Muge doré	Golden grey mullet	Cefalo dorato, Muggine dorato	Galupe, Lisa, Alisa	Goldäsche, Goldmeeräsche
Muge cabot	Flathead mullet	Caparello, Cefalo	Pardette, Cabezudo, Lizzara	Gemeine meeräsche
Muge capiton	Thinlip mullet	Cefalo vero, Missa, Baldigare	Lissa calua negra	Grosskopfige meeräsche
Muge sauteur	Leaping mullet	Cefalo verzellata	Galua, Llisa fusani	Schlanke meeräsche
Muge lippu	Thick-lipped grey mullet	Cefalo bosega, Muggine chelone	Llica, Llisa, Calua blanca	Dicklippige meeräsche

MULLIDES
Rouget	Red mullet	Triglia di fango	Salmonete	Meerbarbe, Rothe meerbarbe
Surmulet	Striped red mullet	Triglia di scoglio	Salmonete de costa	Gestreifte meerbarbe, Steinseebarbe
OPHIDIOÏDES
Dousselle	Snake blenny	Galletto	Lorcha	Bartmannchen
PLEURONECTIDES
Limande	Dab, Common dab	Sogliola vulgare		Kliesche
Carrelet	European plaice	(Pazzera), Passera, Platessa	Platija	Scholle
Flet	Flounder	Passera nera, Passera pianuzza	Platija, Palaya	Flunder, Struffbutt
POMACENTRIDES
Castagnole noire	Damsel-fish	Castagnola, Saracino	Castanuela, Castagnara	Monchfisch, Rabenfischlein
POMATOMIDES
Tassergal	Bluefish, Skipjack	Ballerino, Pesce serra	Anjova, Tsernia	Schnapper, Blaufisch
RAJIDES
Raie bouclée	Thornback ray	Razza spinoza, Arzilla, Razza chiodata	Raya de clavos	Nagel rochen, Keulewroche
Raie lisse	Blue skate	Raia, Rasce, Pichira		Glattrochen
Raie miroir	Brown ray	Razza quattrocchi, (R.baraccola)		Vierauge
Raie radiée	Thorny skate
SALMONIDES
Truite de mer	Sea trout	Trota di mare		Meerforelle
SCIENIDES
Corb	Brown meagre	Corvo, Corvina	Corvallo, Corbal, Corbina	Brauner rabenfisch, Meerrabe
SCOMBRESOCIDES
Orphie	Gar-fish, Garpike	Aguglia comune	Aguja, Agulla	Hornhecht
Balaou	Skipper	Costardella, Gasturello	Paparda, Relanzon	Hornhecht
SCOMBRIDES
Maquereau	Atlantic mackerel	Sgombro, Lacerto, Macarello	Caballa, Estomino, Visol	Makrele
Maquereau esp.	Chub mackerel	Lanzardo	Visol
THUNIDES
Bonite à dos rayé	Pelamid, Atlantic bonito	Palamita	Bonito, Bonitol	Pelamide, Bonito
Bonite à ventre rayé	Stripped bellied, Ocean bonito	Tonnetto striato, Pamia, Paamia	Listao, Bonito
Thon blanc	Albacore	Alalunga, Albacora	Atun egaluche, Albacora	Germon, Weisser tun
Thon rouge	Thuna, Blue-fin tuna	Tonno	Atùn	Grosser tunfisch
Thonine	Little tunny	Tonnetto, Alleterato	Bacoreta	Gefleckter thun

SCOPHTALMIDES
Turbot	Turbot	Rombo chiodato, Impiriali	Rodaballo	Steinbutt
Barbue	Brill	Rombo liscio	Rodaballo	Glass butt
SCORPENIDES
Rascasse rouge	Large-scaled scorpionfish	Scorfano rosso, Scorpena rossa	Cabracho, Rascacio, Roja escorpora	Meersau, Grosser drachenkopf
Rascasse brune	Black scorpion-fish	Scorfano nero, Scorfano bruno	Gallineta, Escorpena	Schwarze meersau, Kleiner drachenkopf
Rascasse pustuleuse	Small red scorpionfish	Scorfanotto	Escorpora	Kleine rote meersau
Sébaste chèvre	Blackbelly rosefish	Scorfano di fondale	Galinetta	Blaumaul, Tiefsee-rotbarsch
SERRANIDES
Serran cabrille	Comber, Gaper	Perchia	Cabrilla	Blutstriemen, Sagebarsch
Serran écriture	Painted comber	Sciarrano	Mero de altura, Serra	Buchstabenbarsch
Serran hépate	Brown comber	Sachetto	Merillo, Vaca serrana	Bautelbarsch
Barbier	Swallowtail seaperch	Castagnola rossa	Tres colas
Mérou	Dusky grouper, Brown crouper	Cernia	Mero	Zackenbarsch
SCYLIORHINIDES
Roussette	Small-spotted catshark	Gattuccio	Gat	Gelverhai, Gelberhai
SOLEÏDES
Sole commune	Common sole	Sogliola vera	Lenguado	Seezunge
Sole velue	Wiskered sole	Sogliola pelosa	Soldado, Peluda d'arga	Pelzige seezunge
SPARIDES
Daurade	Gilt-head seabream	Orata, Orago, Oggia	Dorada, Urraburu	Gemeine goldbrasse
Sar	White seabream	Sarago maggiore, Sargo	Sargo, Amparal	Grosser geissbrasse
Tambour	Base, Zebra seabream	Sarago faraone	Sargo burdo	Geissbrassen
Museau pointu	Sharp-snouted bream	Sarago pizzuto, Sparo puntazzo	Morruda, Pigudo	Spitzbrasse
Veirade	Common two-banded seabream	Sarago fasciato, Zacaro, Saragu, araco	Mojarra	Seissbrasse
Pataclet	Annular seabream	Sparaglione, Sparlo	Rapallon, Esparray	Ringelbrasse
Bogue	Bogue	Boga, Baccelo, Vopa	Boga	Gelbstriemen
Saupe	Salema	Salpa, Sarpo, Sarpa	Sopa, Salema, Salpa	Goldstrieme
Oblade	Saddled seabream	Occhiata, Oblata	Doblada, Zapareta	Brandbrasse
Rousseau	Blackspot seabream	Bezugo, Occhialone	besugo, Goraz	Nordischer meerbrassen
Marbré	Striped seabream	Mormora, Mormiro	Herrera, Marmo	Marmorbrasse
Pageau	Common pandora	Pagello fragolino, Besugo	Pagel, Breca	Meerbrassen
Bogue ravelle	Spanish bream	Rovello, Boga ravaglio	Pancho, Besugo	Scharfzahner
Canthère	Black bream	Cantarella, Tanuta	Chopa, Cantara	Streifenbrasse, Graubrasse
Denti	Dentex, Dogs-teeth	Dentice	Denton, Testudo	Zahnbrassen
Pagre	Common sea-bream	Pagro, Pagrau	Pagro	Gemeine sackbrasse
SPHYRENIDES
Sphyrène	European barracuda	Luccio marino, Sfirena	Espeton, Picudo	Pfeilhecht
SQUALES
Emissole	Starry smooth-hound	Palombo stellato
Requin taureau	Sand tiger shark	Squalo toro
SYNGNATHIDES
Syphonostome	Broad-nosed pipefish	Pesce ago cavallino
Syngnathe	Greater pipe-fish	Pesce ago	Aguja	Kurzschnauzigel seenadel
Nérophis	Straightnose pipefish	Pesce ago sottile
Bécasse de mer	Snipe-fish	Pesce trombetta	Pito real	Schnepfenfisch, Trompetenfisch
Hypocampe	Sea horse	Cavalluccio marino	Caballito de mar	Seepferdchen
SYNODONTIDES
Poisson lézard	Atlantic lizardfish	Pesce lucertola	Pez lagarto
TRACHINIDES
Grande vive	Greater weever	Tracina drago, Varagnola,  Dragone	Escorpion, Arana	Drachenfisch, Petermännchen
Petite vive	Lesser weever, sting-fish	Tracina vipera, Ragnola	Salvariego, Aranyeta	Zwergpetermannchen
Vive araignée	Spotted weever	Tracina ragno	Arana, Aranya fragata	Schwarzes petermannchen
URANOSCOPIDAE
Uranoscope	star gazer	Pesce prete	Rata, Salteperdisa	Sterngucker, Sternsecher
TRICHIURIDES
Lepidope	Silver scabbardfish	Pesce sciabola
TRIGLIDES
Grondin gris	Grey gurnard	Capone gorno, Cuocciu	Borracho	Grauer knurrhahn
Grondin strié	Streaked gurnard	Capone ubriaco	Rubio	Gestreifer knurrhahn
Grondin lyre	Piper gurnard	Capone lira	Garneo
Grondin perlon	Sapphirine gurnard, Tub gurnard	Capone gallinella	Galinetta, Rubio	Roter knurrhahn, Seeschwalbenfisch
Grondin morrude	Longfin gurnard	Capone gavotta	Bejel, Cabrilla	Knurrhahn
TRIPTERYGIIDES
Tripterygion	Triplefin	Peperoncino rosso		Scharfnasiges hahnchen
Tripterygion jaune	Black-faced blenny	Peperoncino giallo
TORPENIDES
Torpille noire	Atlantic torpedo	Torpedine nera	Torpedo
Torpille marbrée	Spotted torpedo	Torpedine marmorata
ZEÏDES
Saint pierre	John dory	Pesce San Pietro	Pez de san pedro	Peterfisch, Heiringskoenig